OECD-FAO Agricultural Outlook 2013-2022. Dow Jones Industrial Average futures rose by 20 points, or 0.06%. The yield on the Russian 10-year OFZ bond rose to 9.9%, the highest in over two weeks, after the Central Bank of Russia held its key interest rate at 7.5% in its October meeting. The World May Need That Russian Oil Output Cut After All You've done 300 basis points of rate hikes since March. Since March, the central bank has raised its key interest rate from 0.25 per cent to 3.25 per cent, one of the fastest rate hike cycles in its history. The central bank is expected to deliver another 0.75 percentage point interest rate hike to calm inflation. Core Inflation Rate in Japan averaged 2.37 percent from 1971 until 2022, reaching an all time high of 24.70 percent in October of 1974 and a record low of -2.40 percent in August of 2009. OECD-FAO Agricultural Outlook 2013-2022. Interest Rate in Switzerland averaged 0.56 percent from 2000 until 2022, reaching an all time high of 3.50 percent in June of 2000 and a record low of -0.75 percent in January of 2015. 24 As in 2014, there was also a parallel spike in optimism over the state of affairs in Russia and the countrys future development. A Russian-installed occupation official in southern Ukraine said on Thursday Moscow was likely to pull its troops from the west bank of the Dnipro River, signalling a huge retreat that, if confirmed, would be a major turning point in the war. Find the latest business news on Wall Street, jobs and the economy, the housing market, personal finance and money investments and much more on ABC News Global growth is expected to slump from 5.7 percent in 2021 to 2.9 percent in 2022 significantly lower than 4.1 percent that was anticipated in January. The benchmark interest rate in Switzerland was last recorded at 0.50 percent. Interest Rate in the United States averaged 5.42 percent from 1971 until 2022, reaching an all time high of 20.00 percent in March of 1980 and a record low of 0.25 percent in December of 2008. Higher education is tertiary education leading to award of an academic degree.Higher education, also called post-secondary education, third-level or tertiary education, is an optional final stage of formal learning that occurs after completion of secondary education.It represents levels 6, 7 and 8 of the 2011 version of the International Standard Classification of Education structure. 23 This boost benefited all government institutions, including increased support for the ruling United Russia party. Manufacturers and trade inventories in the US rose 0.8 percent from a month earlier in September of 2022, picking up from the one-year low and downwardly revised 0.5 percent gain in the prior month but slightly below expectations of a 0.9 percent rise. Italians demand end to Ukraine arms shipments in Rome peace march; Japan to sign military pact with UK as allies eye China threat; Beijing quashes market rumours of quicker end to zero-Covid policy The rate has ranged between about 76% and 90% in the last year. Global growth is expected to slump from 5.7 percent in 2021 to 2.9 percent in 2022 significantly lower than 4.1 percent that was anticipated in January. Consumer spending has proven resilient this year, despite soaring inflation rate and borrowing costs. bne IntelliNews publishes business news from Eastern Europe, Eurasia, MENA and Africa - offers premium newswire and data products for financial professionals Interest Rate in Switzerland averaged 0.56 percent from 2000 until 2022, reaching an all time high of 3.50 percent in June of 2000 and a record low of -0.75 percent in January of 2015. After the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991 and collapse of Soviet Russia's controlled economy, a new Russian Federation was created under Boris Yeltsin in 1991. The Bank of Canada is set to make its next interest rate announcement on Oct. 26. This page provides - Switzerland Interest Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic In March 2022, the increase was from 71 percent to 83 percent. Vladimir Putin was the prime minister of Russia from August 9, 1999 to May 7, 2000 (also the acting president from December 31, 1999 to May 7, 2000) and from May 8, 2008 to May 7, 2012. OECD-FAO Agricultural Outlook 2013-2022. A political crisis came to a head in March when Russian president Boris Yeltsin suddenly dismissed Prime Minister Viktor By 1 August 1998, there was approximately $12.5 billion in debt owed to Russian workers. FOR the first time ever, the annual rate of inflation in the Eurozone, measured by the Consumer Price Index, has reached double digits: it exceeded 10 per cent in September 2022, up from 9.1 per cent in August. using the markets as a vehicle for curbing inflation by way of rate hikes. null. Consumer spending has proven resilient this year, despite soaring inflation rate and borrowing costs. In this Ukrainian report of March 2022, the base installed generating capacity of the country was reported at 56GW at 2020 64% from thermal power plants, 25% nuclear and 10% hydro. Analysis. It presents a dilemma for economic policy, since actions intended to lower inflation may exacerbate unemployment.. The Russian Federation had multiple economic reforms, including privatization and market and trade liberalization due to the collapse of communism.The economy is much more stable than in the early 1990s, but In March 2022, the increase was from 71 percent to 83 percent. Find latest news from every corner of the globe at Reuters.com, your online source for breaking international news coverage. As outlined in the ABS information paper Introducing a monthly CPI indicator for Australia, from July 2022 the ABS has incorporated a new data source to measure the Rents series in the monthly CPI indicator and the quarterly CPI. Historically, the Russia Government Bond 10Y reached an all time high of 19.89 in March of 2022. the pmi data shows the extent of the damage done to the u.k. economy. Traders closed out a terrible week that brought the S&P 500 to a new 2022 low. In March 2022, the increase was from 71 percent to 83 percent. Since March, the central bank has raised its key interest rate from 0.25 per cent to 3.25 per cent, one of the fastest rate hike cycles in its history. A Russian-installed occupation official in southern Ukraine said on Thursday Moscow was likely to pull its troops from the west bank of the Dnipro River, signalling a huge retreat that, if confirmed, would be a major turning point in the war. Global growth is expected to slump from 5.7 percent in 2021 to 2.9 percent in 2022 significantly lower than 4.1 percent that was anticipated in January. After the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991 and collapse of Soviet Russia's controlled economy, a new Russian Federation was created under Boris Yeltsin in 1991. The benchmark interest rate in Switzerland was last recorded at 0.50 percent. Personal Spending in the United States averaged 0.54 percent from 1959 until 2022, reaching an all time high of 8.70 percent in May of 2020 and a record low of -12.50 percent in April of 2020. The global inflation rate surged from 4.35% in 2021, and 3.18% in 2020. It presents a dilemma for economic policy, since actions intended to lower inflation may exacerbate unemployment.. Vladimir Putin was the prime minister of Russia from August 9, 1999 to May 7, 2000 (also the acting president from December 31, 1999 to May 7, 2000) and from May 8, 2008 to May 7, 2012. It presents a dilemma for economic policy, since actions intended to lower inflation may exacerbate unemployment.. 24 As in 2014, there was also a parallel spike in optimism over the state of affairs in Russia and the countrys future development. 23 This boost benefited all government institutions, including increased support for the ruling United Russia party. Dow Jones Industrial Average futures rose by 20 points, or 0.06%. The refinery utilization rate on the West Coast fell from 82.3% to 81.1% for the week ending October 21. In this Ukrainian report of March 2022, the base installed generating capacity of the country was reported at 56GW at 2020 64% from thermal power plants, 25% nuclear and 10% hydro. In economics, stagflation or recession-inflation is a situation in which the inflation rate is high or increasing, the economic growth rate slows, and unemployment remains steadily high. The rate of Inflation is the measure of how quickly prices have gone up. In economics, stagflation or recession-inflation is a situation in which the inflation rate is high or increasing, the economic growth rate slows, and unemployment remains steadily high. null. At its meeting on 16 March 2022, the MPC voted by a majority of 81 to increase Bank Rate by 0.25 percentage points, to 0.75%. Core Inflation Rate in Japan averaged 2.37 percent from 1971 until 2022, reaching an all time high of 24.70 percent in October of 1974 and a record low of -2.40 percent in August of 2009. Other countries experiencing persistent high inflation rates include Australia, Canada, India, Russia, and the Philippines, among others. 23 This boost benefited all government institutions, including increased support for the ruling United Russia party. The term, a portmanteau of stagnation and inflation, is generally attributed to BIOFUEL - OECD-FAO Agricultural Outlook 2013-2022 Average annual growth rate of current and R&D expenditure per full-time equivalent student, by type of institution (%) (2012-2019) March 2012. The Fed aims to attain a stance of monetary policy that is sufficiently restrictive to return inflation to 2%, which remains elevated around 40-year highs. The yield on the Russian 10-year OFZ bond rose to 9.9%, the highest in over two weeks, after the Central Bank of Russia held its key interest rate at 7.5% in its October meeting. Find the latest business news on Wall Street, jobs and the economy, the housing market, personal finance and money investments and much more on ABC News null. Personal Spending in the United States averaged 0.54 percent from 1959 until 2022, reaching an all time high of 8.70 percent in May of 2020 and a record low of -12.50 percent in April of 2020. The rate of Inflation is the measure of how quickly prices have gone up. Enter the email address associated with your account, and we'll email you a link to reset your password. On 3 June 2022, the Dutch NOS news network described the phenomenon as "a grim series of Russian billionaires, many from the oil and gas industries, who have been found dead under unusual circumstances since early this year.The first was on 30 January, when 60-year-old Leonid Shulman, transport chief for Russian energy giant Gazprom, was found dead in the Interest Rate in the United States averaged 5.42 percent from 1971 until 2022, reaching an all time high of 20.00 percent in March of 1980 and a record low of 0.25 percent in December of 2008. A political crisis came to a head in March when Russian president Boris Yeltsin suddenly dismissed Prime Minister Viktor By 1 August 1998, there was approximately $12.5 billion in debt owed to Russian workers. On 14 August, the exchange rate of the Russian ruble to the US dollar was still 6.29. The annual inflation rate in Namibia rose further to 6.8 percent in July of 2022 from 6 percent in the previous month. The Bank of Canada is set to make its next interest rate announcement on Oct. 26. Manufacturers and trade inventories in the US rose 0.8 percent from a month earlier in September of 2022, picking up from the one-year low and downwardly revised 0.5 percent gain in the prior month but slightly below expectations of a 0.9 percent rise. Other countries experiencing persistent high inflation rates include Australia, Canada, India, Russia, and the Philippines, among others. The United States Treasury Department in February 2022 moved to cut off Russia from the global economy after the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, announcing that it would immobilize Russian central bank assets that are held in the United States and impose sanctions on the Russian Direct Investment Fund. Core Inflation Rate in Japan averaged 2.37 percent from 1971 until 2022, reaching an all time high of 24.70 percent in October of 1974 and a record low of -2.40 percent in August of 2009. According to EIAs latest weekly report, total gas stocks in the region rose from 25.89 million bbl. OECD-FAO Agricultural Outlook 2013-2022. On 3 June 2022, the Dutch NOS news network described the phenomenon as "a grim series of Russian billionaires, many from the oil and gas industries, who have been found dead under unusual circumstances since early this year.The first was on 30 January, when 60-year-old Leonid Shulman, transport chief for Russian energy giant Gazprom, was found dead in the The World Inflation Rate. null. The central bank is expected to deliver another 0.75 percentage point interest rate hike to calm inflation. Mark Zandi, chief economist of Moody's Analytics, analyzed United States Consumer Price Index components following the May 2022 report that showed an 8.6% inflation rate in the US. The term, a portmanteau of stagnation and inflation, is generally attributed to The World Inflation Rate. The term, a portmanteau of stagnation and inflation, is generally attributed to As outlined in the ABS information paper Introducing a monthly CPI indicator for Australia, from July 2022 the ABS has incorporated a new data source to measure the Rents series in the monthly CPI indicator and the quarterly CPI. He found that by then the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine was the principal cause of higher inflation, comprising 3.5% of the 8.6%. Jump to: Countries with the Highest Inflation Rates; Countries with Hyperinflation; Russian Inflation; Inflation in Europe; EU Inflation Rate; Inflation in China; African Inflation Rate by Country Historically, the Russia Government Bond 10Y reached an all time high of 19.89 in March of 2022. Mark Zandi, chief economist of Moody's Analytics, analyzed United States Consumer Price Index components following the May 2022 report that showed an 8.6% inflation rate in the US. the pmi data shows the extent of the damage done to the u.k. economy. After the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991 and collapse of Soviet Russia's controlled economy, a new Russian Federation was created under Boris Yeltsin in 1991. The Rents series prior to July 2022 was measured on a quarterly basis using a survey of approximately 4,000 rental properties BIOFUEL - OECD-FAO Agricultural Outlook 2013-2022 Average annual growth rate of current and R&D expenditure per full-time equivalent student, by type of institution (%) (2012-2019) March 2012. OECD-FAO Agricultural Outlook 2013-2022. Italians demand end to Ukraine arms shipments in Rome peace march; Japan to sign military pact with UK as allies eye China threat; Beijing quashes market rumours of quicker end to zero-Covid policy using the markets as a vehicle for curbing inflation by way of rate hikes. Enter the email address associated with your account, and we'll email you a link to reset your password. The benchmark interest rate in Switzerland was last recorded at 0.50 percent. to 26.16 million bbl. The Rents series prior to July 2022 was measured on a quarterly basis using a survey of approximately 4,000 rental properties Vladimir Putin was the prime minister of Russia from August 9, 1999 to May 7, 2000 (also the acting president from December 31, 1999 to May 7, 2000) and from May 8, 2008 to May 7, 2012. The central bank is expected to deliver another 0.75 percentage point interest rate hike to calm inflation. Find the latest business news on Wall Street, jobs and the economy, the housing market, personal finance and money investments and much more on ABC News Analysis. 00:00 a new prime minister after weeks of uncertainty left investors scrambling. Interest Rate in the United States averaged 5.42 percent from 1971 until 2022, reaching an all time high of 20.00 percent in March of 1980 and a record low of 0.25 percent in December of 2008. A political crisis came to a head in March when Russian president Boris Yeltsin suddenly dismissed Prime Minister Viktor By 1 August 1998, there was approximately $12.5 billion in debt owed to Russian workers. The $284 billion or more in frozen assets is nearly half of the null. According to EIAs latest weekly report, total gas stocks in the region rose from 25.89 million bbl. New data source. The average inflation rate around the world is 7.4%. Traders closed out a terrible week that brought the S&P 500 to a new 2022 low. Venezuela began experiencing continuous and uninterrupted inflation in 1983, with double-digit annual inflation rates.Inflation rates became the highest in the world in 2014 under Nicols Maduro, and continued to increase in the Oil market dynamics The yield on the Russian 10-year OFZ bond rose to 9.9%, the highest in over two weeks, after the Central Bank of Russia held its key interest rate at 7.5% in its October meeting. null. Jump to: Countries with the Highest Inflation Rates; Countries with Hyperinflation; Russian Inflation; Inflation in Europe; EU Inflation Rate; Inflation in China; African Inflation Rate by Country FOR the first time ever, the annual rate of inflation in the Eurozone, measured by the Consumer Price Index, has reached double digits: it exceeded 10 per cent in September 2022, up from 9.1 per cent in August. The Fed aims to attain a stance of monetary policy that is sufficiently restrictive to return inflation to 2%, which remains elevated around 40-year highs. The rate has ranged between about 76% and 90% in the last year. Venezuela began experiencing continuous and uninterrupted inflation in 1983, with double-digit annual inflation rates.Inflation rates became the highest in the world in 2014 under Nicols Maduro, and continued to increase in the This page provides - Japan Core Inflation Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news. Oil market dynamics Other countries experiencing persistent high inflation rates include Australia, Canada, India, Russia, and the Philippines, among others. Data from the International Labor Organization showed that the annual rate of inflation worldwide accelerated to 9.2 percent in March 2022. Stock growth were seen higher for merchant wholesalers (1.3 percent vs 0.6 percent in July) and retailers (1.3 percent vs 1 This page provides - Japan Core Inflation Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news. In this Ukrainian report of March 2022, the base installed generating capacity of the country was reported at 56GW at 2020 64% from thermal power plants, 25% nuclear and 10% hydro. Jump to: Countries with the Highest Inflation Rates; Countries with Hyperinflation; Russian Inflation; Inflation in Europe; EU Inflation Rate; Inflation in China; African Inflation Rate by Country The World May Need That Russian Oil Output Cut After All You've done 300 basis points of rate hikes since March. to 26.16 million bbl. The Bank of Canada raised interest rates this month to 0.5 percent, from 0.25 percent, where they had been since the start of the pandemic in March 2020. STAN I-O Imports content of Exports, March 2012. Since March, the central bank has raised its key interest rate from 0.25 per cent to 3.25 per cent, one of the fastest rate hike cycles in its history. what do you want to see from The housing market has cooled considerably in response to higher borrowing costs. FOR the first time ever, the annual rate of inflation in the Eurozone, measured by the Consumer Price Index, has reached double digits: it exceeded 10 per cent in September 2022, up from 9.1 per cent in August. BIOFUEL - OECD-FAO Agricultural Outlook 2013-2022 Average annual growth rate of current and R&D expenditure per full-time equivalent student, by type of institution (%) (2012-2019) March 2012. A Russian-installed occupation official in southern Ukraine said on Thursday Moscow was likely to pull its troops from the west bank of the Dnipro River, signalling a huge retreat that, if confirmed, would be a major turning point in the war. New data source. STAN I-O Imports content of Exports, March 2012. Enter the email address associated with your account, and we'll email you a link to reset your password. He found that by then the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine was the principal cause of higher inflation, comprising 3.5% of the 8.6%. Analysis. Personal Spending in the United States averaged 0.54 percent from 1959 until 2022, reaching an all time high of 8.70 percent in May of 2020 and a record low of -12.50 percent in April of 2020. This page provides - Switzerland Interest Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic Hyperinflation in Venezuela is the currency instability in Venezuela that began in 2016 during the country's ongoing socioeconomic and political crisis. He found that by then the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine was the principal cause of higher inflation, comprising 3.5% of the 8.6%. On 14 August, the exchange rate of the Russian ruble to the US dollar was still 6.29. The average inflation rate around the world is 7.4%. 00:00 a new prime minister after weeks of uncertainty left investors scrambling. The remaining 1%, offset by some hydro storage, was accounted for by solar, wind and other small generators. The housing market has cooled considerably in response to higher borrowing costs. 00:00 a new prime minister after weeks of uncertainty left investors scrambling. The United States Treasury Department in February 2022 moved to cut off Russia from the global economy after the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, announcing that it would immobilize Russian central bank assets that are held in the United States and impose sanctions on the Russian Direct Investment Fund. The World Inflation Rate. Stock growth were seen higher for merchant wholesalers (1.3 percent vs 0.6 percent in July) and retailers (1.3 percent vs 1 The $284 billion or more in frozen assets is nearly half of the This page provides - Japan Core Inflation Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news. In March, prices had risen by 7% compared to a year ago. the pmi data shows the extent of the damage done to the u.k. economy. Higher education is tertiary education leading to award of an academic degree.Higher education, also called post-secondary education, third-level or tertiary education, is an optional final stage of formal learning that occurs after completion of secondary education.It represents levels 6, 7 and 8 of the 2011 version of the International Standard Classification of Education structure. The $284 billion or more in frozen assets is nearly half of the what do you want to see from Consumer spending has proven resilient this year, despite soaring inflation rate and borrowing costs. bne IntelliNews publishes business news from Eastern Europe, Eurasia, MENA and Africa - offers premium newswire and data products for financial professionals New data source. The remaining 1%, offset by some hydro storage, was accounted for by solar, wind and other small generators. On 3 June 2022, the Dutch NOS news network described the phenomenon as "a grim series of Russian billionaires, many from the oil and gas industries, who have been found dead under unusual circumstances since early this year.The first was on 30 January, when 60-year-old Leonid Shulman, transport chief for Russian energy giant Gazprom, was found dead in the At its meeting on 16 March 2022, the MPC voted by a majority of 81 to increase Bank Rate by 0.25 percentage points, to 0.75%. Hyperinflation in Venezuela is the currency instability in Venezuela that began in 2016 during the country's ongoing socioeconomic and political crisis. Italians demand end to Ukraine arms shipments in Rome peace march; Japan to sign military pact with UK as allies eye China threat; Beijing quashes market rumours of quicker end to zero-Covid policy The annual inflation rate in Namibia rose further to 6.8 percent in July of 2022 from 6 percent in the previous month. bne IntelliNews publishes business news from Eastern Europe, Eurasia, MENA and Africa - offers premium newswire and data products for financial professionals The Russian Federation had multiple economic reforms, including privatization and market and trade liberalization due to the collapse of communism.The economy is much more stable than in the early 1990s, but The average inflation rate around the world is 7.4%. Traders closed out a terrible week that brought the S&P 500 to a new 2022 low. On 14 August, the exchange rate of the Russian ruble to the US dollar was still 6.29. The remaining 1%, offset by some hydro storage, was accounted for by solar, wind and other small generators. In March, prices had risen by 7% compared to a year ago. In economics, stagflation or recession-inflation is a situation in which the inflation rate is high or increasing, the economic growth rate slows, and unemployment remains steadily high. The refinery utilization rate on the West Coast fell from 82.3% to 81.1% for the week ending October 21. The Russian Federation had multiple economic reforms, including privatization and market and trade liberalization due to the collapse of communism.The economy is much more stable than in the early 1990s, but The United States Treasury Department in February 2022 moved to cut off Russia from the global economy after the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, announcing that it would immobilize Russian central bank assets that are held in the United States and impose sanctions on the Russian Direct Investment Fund. Hyperinflation in Venezuela is the currency instability in Venezuela that began in 2016 during the country's ongoing socioeconomic and political crisis. Mark Zandi, chief economist of Moody's Analytics, analyzed United States Consumer Price Index components following the May 2022 report that showed an 8.6% inflation rate in the US. Oil market dynamics Find latest news from every corner of the globe at Reuters.com, your online source for breaking international news coverage. to 26.16 million bbl. what do you want to see from Venezuela began experiencing continuous and uninterrupted inflation in 1983, with double-digit annual inflation rates.Inflation rates became the highest in the world in 2014 under Nicols Maduro, and continued to increase in the The global inflation rate surged from 4.35% in 2021, and 3.18% in 2020. The Rents series prior to July 2022 was measured on a quarterly basis using a survey of approximately 4,000 rental properties This page provides - Switzerland Interest Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic Stock growth were seen higher for merchant wholesalers (1.3 percent vs 0.6 percent in July) and retailers (1.3 percent vs 1 Data from the International Labor Organization showed that the annual rate of inflation worldwide accelerated to 9.2 percent in March 2022. The Bank of Canada raised interest rates this month to 0.5 percent, from 0.25 percent, where they had been since the start of the pandemic in March 2020. The global inflation rate surged from 4.35% in 2021, and 3.18% in 2020. The World May Need That Russian Oil Output Cut After All You've done 300 basis points of rate hikes since March. STAN I-O Imports content of Exports, March 2012. The rate has ranged between about 76% and 90% in the last year. Find latest news from every corner of the globe at Reuters.com, your online source for breaking international news coverage. Historically, the Russia Government Bond 10Y reached an all time high of 19.89 in March of 2022. The housing market has cooled considerably in response to higher borrowing costs. According to EIAs latest weekly report, total gas stocks in the region rose from 25.89 million bbl. The Fed aims to attain a stance of monetary policy that is sufficiently restrictive to return inflation to 2%, which remains elevated around 40-year highs. The rate of Inflation is the measure of how quickly prices have gone up. In March, prices had risen by 7% compared to a year ago. Interest Rate in Switzerland averaged 0.56 percent from 2000 until 2022, reaching an all time high of 3.50 percent in June of 2000 and a record low of -0.75 percent in January of 2015. The annual inflation rate in Namibia rose further to 6.8 percent in July of 2022 from 6 percent in the previous month. The Bank of Canada raised interest rates this month to 0.5 percent, from 0.25 percent, where they had been since the start of the pandemic in March 2020. As outlined in the ABS information paper Introducing a monthly CPI indicator for Australia, from July 2022 the ABS has incorporated a new data source to measure the Rents series in the monthly CPI indicator and the quarterly CPI. OECD-FAO Agricultural Outlook 2013-2022. The refinery utilization rate on the West Coast fell from 82.3% to 81.1% for the week ending October 21. At its meeting on 16 March 2022, the MPC voted by a majority of 81 to increase Bank Rate by 0.25 percentage points, to 0.75%. Higher education is tertiary education leading to award of an academic degree.Higher education, also called post-secondary education, third-level or tertiary education, is an optional final stage of formal learning that occurs after completion of secondary education.It represents levels 6, 7 and 8 of the 2011 version of the International Standard Classification of Education structure.