Syria, as well as Lebanon were French League of Nations Mandates following World War I, which put French language as one of the main official language in Syria. [5], Spoken by 12% of the EU population, French is the second most widely spoken mother tongue in the European Union, after German; it is also the third most widely known language of the Union, after English and German (33% of the EU population report to know how to speak English, whilst 22% of Europeans understand German and 20% French).[15][116]. Nevertheless, at the French language's height in Vietnam between the 1900s and 1940s, many Vietnamese did not speak French well or learn the language and some revolutionaries refused to learn the colonial language, though ironically speeches and papers written to promote independence were written in French. [57] There are two French-speaking universities in the country, the Universit Franaise d'gypte and the Universit Senghor. In tourist centres many Vietnamese will speak some English, but a lot will speak none. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Over 40 per cent of Franco-Ontarians reside in Eastern Ontario, with more than half of that population living in communities close to the Ontario-Quebec border. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Because he was in exile for nearly 30 years, H could speak fluently as well as read and write professionally in French, English, Russian, Cantonese and Mandarin as well as his mother tongue Vietnamese. In fact, less than 1 percent of Vietnam's 77 million people speak French with any degree of proficiency, and most people in that tiny percentage are older Vietnamese who remember French colonial rule. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. [4][verification needed]. Two thirds of respondents report feeling Francophone. How many people speak french in Vietnam? Official figures in 2019 estimate that about 675,000 Vietnamese are fluent in French, many of whom are older individuals educated during the colonial era. What are the French thinking influences still present in Brazil? Just around 97.1 million people speak French as their mother tongue. Chinese languages abroad Does Vietnam understand English? French remains the second most-spoken language in the states of Louisiana, Maine, Vermont and New Hampshire. About 0.7% of the population of Vietnam can speak French as of 2014. [82] French is more widely spoken in the Sahel region in the north of the country than in the south. In Cameroon, 63.7% of the population aged 15 and older in Douala and 60.5% in Yaound can read and write French; an additional 1315% can speak French without being able to write it. Although the language is not offered in elementary school, President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo issued a proclamation encouraging the language to be an elective in high school. Under the agreement France would recognize the Viet Minh government and give Vietnam the status of a free state within the French Union. Even so, it is taught from the second grade onward for up to six hours a week. [110] 29,000 study French in one of the Alliance franaise establishments, and 20,000 more study it in private language schools or academies, while 35,000 Chinese people are studying in France. Vietnamese has many dialects, but the more distinct are Northern, Central and Southern Vietnamese. Frequent visitors to Vietnam report that you usually have no problems speaking English in any of the main cities like Hanoi, Sai Gon and Ho Chi Minh. [91], French is the second most common language in Canada, after English, which are the two official languages of the Canadian federation. [45] French is introduced in primary school, where it is studied for up to 7 hours a week. [120] In the 1861 census, the first held after the unification of Italy, 93% declared being Francophone; in 1921, the last census with a question about language found that 88% of the population was French-speaking. In Jersey, a standardized variety of French called Jersey Legal French is an official language. [47] On social media, French was used on Facebook by 76% of Algerians in 2014. We are facing the official language of Vietnam from the colonial rule of the French in the 19th century until its independence thanks to the so-called Geneva Agreements in 1954, yes, it was in charge of keeping its official status in Vietnam from the South, until I can't do it anymore in the year 175-. French speakers are more commonly men than women, owing to a disparity in access to education. [31] French was commonly spoken by 9.4% of Senegalese in 2002, mainly as a second language, with just 0.6% speaking it natively. [42] According to a survey conducted in 2012, fewer than four in 10 Algerians identified with a Francophone identity. Beginning in the 1930s, France began to exploit the region for its natural resources and to economically diversify the colony. [52], The first French-medium school was established in Egypt in 1836, and the importance of French expanded throughout the second half of the 19th century, until it became the most common foreign language in the country. Its part of the fabric of Vietnam now. The growth of French in Jordan occurred primarily in the 20th century but it is still popular today. [59] Moroccans are the largest group of foreign students in France, ahead of the Chinese and Algerians. One third of high school students educated in French go on to pursue higher education in English-speaking institutions. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. Vietnamese is the official language; English is increasingly favored as a second language. The University of the Philippines offers a bachelor's degree in European Languages, where French is one of the possible majors. [64] French has been imported to most of these countries through colonization, and it is not a mother tongue to most residents. [47] Nevertheless, Algeria is not a member of the Francophonie. This status continued to grow into the 18th century, by which time French was the language of European diplomacy and international relations. Despite these minor differences, the form of French taught at Vietnamese schools and colleges is that of standard French. the Vietnamese language is known to have been influenced by a number of other languages throughout history, namely Chinese, Thai and Khmer. French is, however, starting to gain more prevalence as many young people are now attending French schools compared to before. After 1954, French fell into disuse in North Vietnam, and maintained a high status in South Vietnam. But ultimately, Vietnamese and Chinese are completely unrelated and the gap is probably not much smaller than between that of English and Chinese or Swahili and Nahuatl. 4.6. The Khmer minority of Vietnam speak the Khmer language in Vietnam. Even now, more than 60 years later, it's easy to find French influences throughout the region. [74] French is also spoken as part of daily life. Between 85 percent and 90 percent of Vietnam's residents are ethnically Vietnamese. [121] The suppression of all French-language schools and institutions and violence against French speakers during the forceful Italianisation campaign of the Fascist government irretrievably damaged the status of French in the region. This is a question our experts keep getting from time to time. French, Chinese, Khmer and various highlander languages are also spoken. Whatever economic progress Vietnam made under the French after 1900 benefited only the French and the small class of wealthy Vietnamese created by the colonial regime. [42], French is the sole official language of the Ivory Coast. What percentage of Vietnam speaks Vietnamese? [31], Only Kirundi is spoken by the vast majority of the population, therefore holding the status of national language as determined by article 5 of the Constitution.[72]. Furthermore, French has somewhat of a diplomatic language position in Vietnam. What percentage of Vietnam speaks Vietnamese? In addition, he was reported to speak conversational Esperanto. [43] French-language media are losing ground to Arabic media, including in television, radio or the press: of 618 Moroccan publications in 2004, 448 were in Arabic and 164 in French. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions 2022 worldatlas.com, The 10 Most Educated Countries in the World. [31] About half of Kinshasa residents feel solidarity towards Francophone countries, and French is seen as important for education and relations with the government. These languages are less popular in recent years. targeted teachers of French. Additionally, the pronoun vous used as the formal and plural form of you can be used not only to address elders but also to adults of the same age unlike Standard French, where tu is used among adult friends of the same age. 2 of the 29 most French speaking countries and 8% of the world's French speakers are in the Americas. French became an international language in the Middle Ages, when the power of the Kingdom of France made it the second international language, alongside Latin. 614b Obyvatelstvo podle vku, mateskho jazyka a pohlav", "PCE06: Enumerated permanent residents by mother tongue and sex, 31 December 2011", "1.1.18 A npessg szma s megoszlsa nyelvismeret szerint", "N 17 La langue principale, celle que l'on matrise le mieux", "Dynamique des langues locales et de la langue franaise au Mali: un clairage travers les recensements gnraux de la population (1987 et 1998)", "Tabl. French (280 million speakers) Arabic (274 million speakers) Bengali (265 million speakers) Russian (258 million speakers) When did Vietnam separate from China? Kirundi only 29.7% (official); French only .3% (official); Swahili only .2%; English only .1% (official); Kirundi and French 8.4%; Kirundi, French, and English 2.4%, other language combinations 2%, unspecified 56.9% (2008 est.) The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". Official figures in 2019 estimate that about 675,000 Vietnamese are fluent in French, many of whom are older individuals educated during the colonial era. Between 85 percent and 90 percent of Vietnam's residents are ethnically Vietnamese. According to a 2010 study by IMMAR Research & Consultancy, Francophone newspapers had a readership of 4,459,000 in the country, or 28% of the total, and a majority among readers with a high school or university education. Conversely, speaking French was seen as essential by seven in 10, though a third of the population felt that the use of French is declining. Out of the three, Yukon has the most French speakers, comprising just under 4 per cent of the population. Additionally, the Vietnamese alphabet came to be written in a Latin-based script instead of Chinese script traditionally used by the former royal court. Less than half feel solidarity with other Francophone countries or consider knowledge of French as essential. [59], Nearly three-quarters of the population of Tunis, Sousse and Sfax consider French as essential in their professional or personal lives. [69] French is the main language of education after third grade. Finally, with their shattering defeat by the Viet Minh at the Battle of Dien Bien Phu in May 1954, the French came to the [] [59] On social media, 59% of Mauritanian Facebook users used French on the website in 2014. [10] The nation remains a member of La Francophonie. Between 85 percent and 90 percent of Vietnam's residents are ethnically Vietnamese. The language is the second most popularly spoken Austronesian language after the Vietnamese. In fact, English is the second language in Vietnam. [31] In Niamey, the capital, French is seen as essential for work, studies and administrative procedures. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Government of Vietnam The Socialist Republic of Vietnam is a one-party state. The language divisions in Switzerland do not coincide with political subdivisions and some cantons have bilingual status for example, cities such Biel/Bienne or cantons such as Valais-Fribourg-Berne. [15] Including speakers of French as a second language, about 72% of the Belgian population can speak French. "[68] French can thus be considered the result of functional and vernacular ownerships, satisfying the needs of a society with new sociocultural and socioeconomic realities. [12] French also continues to be regarded as a cultural language in Vietnam, with its usage associated with the elite society and links to family tradition and national history, while English and other foreign languages are regarded as commercial vernaculars used with foreigners.[13]. [47] Algeria also has a sizeable French-language press. [69] Two-thirds of residents believe that the use of French is becoming more common in the country. About 95 percent of the people of Quebec speak French as either a first or second language. Is Vietnam influenced by French? The country is inhabited by about 90.5 million inhabitants and is the 8th most populous country in Asia. The relationship between France and Vietnam began in the 17th century when French Catholic missionaries came to the country. Vietnamese is the official language; English is increasingly favored as a second language. [71], Until 2014, French was one of two official languages of Burundi, the other being Kirundi. According to the U.S. Census Bureau (2011), French is the fourth[100] most-spoken language in the United States after English, Spanish, and Chinese, when all forms of French are considered together and all languages of Chinese are similarly combined. Do people in Vietnam learn English? In more remote areas, English speakers can be very rare. The percentage of English speakers in Vietnam is 50%. [8] Teacher training programs to enhance the quality of French instruction have been agreed upon with France, Belgium, Canada, and the other Francophone Asian countries of Laos and Cambodia. From 1887 until the Geneva Accord of 1954, Vietnam was part of French Indochina, a colonial possession which also included Laos and Cambodia. While the Article 11 of Lebanon's Constitution states that "Arabic is the official national language, a law determines the cases in which the French language is to be used". It is also used as the language of education in many private schools. 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