Since then, the institution has grown into a premier centre of medical education in the state. From ancient times Thiruvananthapuram is the centre of rulers. [58], With the establishment of Thumba Equatorial Rocket Launching Station (TERLS) in 1962, Thiruvananthapuram became the cradle of India's ambitious space programme. 4.3. [222][223], Other prominent undergraduate and postgraduate colleges include the Government Arts College, Mahatma Gandhi College, Mar Ivanios College, Government Sanskrit College, Loyola College of Social Sciences, St. Xavier's College and All Saints College. Travelers can also experience the spectacular backwaters of Cochin in a grand houseboat ride through the Vembanattu Kayal. [236], Kerala University is ranked as the best university in Kerala according to the MHRD's National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF). The port at Kozhikode acted as the gateway to medieval South Indian coast for the Chinese, the Persians, the Arabs and finally the Europeans. Begun with around 70 members in the roll, this Press Club, became a prestigious and alert media centre in the state with a present membership of over 280. Kerala Established in 1962, Kozhikode Corporation's first mayor was H Manjunatha Rao. The functions of the Municipal Corporation are managed by seven departmentsengineering, health, general administration, council, accounts and revenue. [120][121], Tourism is a significant economic sector. For handicrafts you can also shop in Soorya Kiran Handicrafts, Chandra Handicrafts, Kairali Handicrafts and Karalkada. Institutional Ethics Committee Sri Sairam Ayurveda Medical College ResearchCentre Saileo Nagar Poonthandalam SRIPERUMPUDUR Kanchipuram Tamil Nadu: Travancore Medical College, Kollam NH Bypass Mylapore Umayanalloor Kollam Kollam Kollam Kerala Bangalore Cancer Centre Moogambika Temple Karnataka: ECR/1162/Inst/KA/2018: Karnataka: 2018-Dec-03: 3 101. The Arab merchants called it Qliq (IPA: qaliqut). The city's golden age was during the mid-19th century under the reign of Maharaja Swathi Thirunal and Maharaja Ayilyam Thirunal. [51] The National Centre for Ultrafast Process (NCUFP) of the university has mobilized research grants to the tune 7 crores through several funded projects including the DST, CSIR, DRDO and UGC. 7122 Crs as on 31st March 2021, registering growth of 18.56%. The Maharaja's College for Women established in 1864 are two of the oldest institutions of higher education in India. This palace was once the seat of Travancore rulers. A Portuguese factory and the fort was intact in Kozhikode for short period (15111525, until the Fall of Calicut). [224] Major fine arts colleges are Swathi Thirunal College of Music, which is the first music academy in Kerala[225] and College of Fine Arts Trivandrum. [281] Paragliding is another adventure sport usually seen on Varkala Beach. [192], Thiruvananthapuram is served by the Thiruvananthapuram International Airport, located at Chakai, only 6.7 kilometres (4.2mi) from the city centre. Kerala is well known for its beaches, backwaters in Alappuzha and Kollam, mountain ranges and wildlife sanctuaries. The University of Madras (informally known as Madras University) is a public state university in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. It marked the beginning of the Dutch presence in Kerala and they concluded a treaty with Kozhikode on 11 November 1604, which was also the first treaty that the Dutch East India Company made with an Indian ruler. Etymology. Kovalam means "coconut grove," after the coconut trees which are common there.History. This sanctuary situated at a distance of 50 km from Thiruvananthapuram spreads in an area of 53 square kilometer on Western Ghats. Aggressive promotion in print and electronic media was able to invite a sizable investment in the hospitality industry. It has partnered AGS Infotech for installation of ATMs. The Kozhikode City Police is headed by a commissioner, an Indian Police Service (IPS) officer. In 2012, Thiruvananthapuram was named the best Kerala city to live in, by a field survey conducted by The Times of India. The garden in front of the hill is an amazing sight with beautiful roses. The best Medical colleges in Kerala offer internships in Institution Hospital with an average stipend between INR 25,000 - 40,000 monthly. History of science and technology in the Indian subcontinent This ceremony ends with dragging the coil pierced to the skin whereby a few drops of blood comes out. With white sandy beaches and the serene ambiance this beach is a perfect place to relax. [18], Being India's largest city in the deep south, it is strategically prominent and hosts the Southern Air Command headquarters of the Indian Air Force, the Thumba Equatorial Rocket Launching Station and the upcoming Vizhinjam International Seaport. As a result, the University of Madras, organised on the model of the University of London, was incorporated on 5 September 1857 by an act of the Legislative Council of India. [174] The roads in the city are maintained by the Thiruvananthapuram Roads Development Company Limited (TRDCL) and Kerala PWD. [50] In 2019, Ministry of Human Resource Development of Government of India granted 50 crores to the university for upgrading its research capabilities under Rashtriya Uchchatar Shiksha Abhiyan (RUSA) scheme.[54]. The highway passes through Pavangad, Kozhikode, Ulliyeri, Perambra, Poozhithodu, Peruvannamuzhi and Padinjarethara. Developed as a science of life, Ayurveda promises rejuvenation of mind and soul equally. KSRTC Bus Stand Kozhikode is the largest bus stand in Kerala having a size of 36,036.47 meter square. Kerala The golden valleys, tea estates, and cottages in these serene hill station will be an unforgettable experience. Take a walk through the pillow soft sand and enjoy the breathtaking beauty of the stunning sunset. [17] Eastern Kerala consists of land encroached upon by the Western Ghats; the region thus includes high mountains, gorges, and deep-cut valleys. Get The Countdown, And Know How Many Weeks are Left in this Year 2022, How Many Days Left of 2022, Countdown, Number of Days Left Until 2022. The motto scroll is edged red, with black lettering. It connects NH 212, Malabar Christian College, civil station, Kunnamangalam, Thamarassery, Chellot, Chitragiri and Road to Gudallor from Kerala border. Kowdiar road; also known as the royal road or "Raja Veedhi", as it leads to the Kowdiar Palace, Karashima, Noburu. The main attraction that draws tourists to this village is the lake separated from the ocean by narrow sandbar. In search of Muziris. [9] With an economic growth rate of 13.83%, Thiruvananthapuram is the fastest-growing district in Kerala. Apart from this Nymph there is other attractions too. It became a Scheduled Commercial Bank in the year 1977.. Business overview Dhanlaxmi Bank has recorded an annual operating profit of Rs.134.30 Crs and Net profit of Rs.35.90 Crs for the financial year ended 31st March 2022. Kerala has a number of religious festivals. There is a deer park in Ponmudi. Kerala is a popular destination for both domestic as well as foreign tourists. [194] IAF has an exclusive apron to handle all their operations. 4.0999999999999996. Recognising the potential of tourism in the diversity of religious faiths, related festivals and structures, the tourism department launched a "Pilgrimage tourism" project. [271] Athletic competitions are usually held at the University Stadium, Chandrasekharan Nair Stadium and Central Stadium. Works of Ravi Varma, Svetoslav and Nicholas Roerich made this gallery popular. Genesis Publishing Pvt Ltd. p. 301. Kozhikode Corporation is the first City Corporation in Kerala after the creation of the state. Other arts are more religion- and tribal-themed. Growing at a rate of 13.31%, the tourism industry is a major contributor to the state's economy. Thus the city came into existence sometime in the 13th century CE. Later, Kerala's culture was elaborated on through centuries of contact with overseas cultures. On the next day these structures will be taken back. [30] However, the ancient political and cultural history of the city was almost entirely independent from that of the rest of Kerala. The Zoological Gardens set among woodland, lakes, and lawns is a stunning place which worth a visit. The city also has a few Tulu, Kannada, Konkani, Dhivehi, Telugu and Hindi speakers. [88], As the seat of the Government of Kerala, Thiruvananthapuram is home to not only the offices of the local governing agencies but also the Kerala Legislative Assembly and the state secretariat, which is housed in the Kerala Government Secretariat complex. This palace museum housed several wings of Travancore Maharajas palace. [70], The city has a climate that lies on the border between a tropical savanna climate (Kppen Aw) and a tropical monsoon climate (Am). It is a famed Ganpati temple in Kerala with about 32 sculptures of Lord Ganesha in different forms. Doordarshan has its broadcasting centre in Kozhikode at Medical College. A combination of many factors has led to the increase in popularity of medical tourism: high costs of healthcare in industrialised nations, ease and affordability of international travel, improving technology and standards of care. Rediscovered by back-packers and tan-seekers in the 1960s and followed by hordes of hippies in the 1970s, Kovalam is today the most visited beaches in the state.[12][13][14]. The highway is 99.0 kilometres (61.5mi) long. Accounts of the city and the conditions prevailing then can be gleaned from the chronicles of travellers who visited the port city. [50], As a result of the annexation of neighbouring chiefdoms, the artists and scholars from these places migrated to Thiruvananthapuram, turning it into a cultural center. Dhanlaxmi Bank Ltd was incorporated on 14 November 1927 as Dhanalakshmi Bank at Thrissur with a capital of 11,000 and seven employees. [14] The defeat of joint fleet of the Sultan of Gujarat, the Mamlk Burji Sultanate of Egypt, and the Zamorin of Calicut with support of the Republic of Venice and the Ottoman Empire in Battle of Diu in February 1509 marks the beginning of Portuguese dominance of the Spice trade and the Indian Ocean. [89], Kozhikode has a tradition of Ghazal and Hindustani music appreciation. [258] The Kerala Cricket Association is headquartered in Thiruvananthapuram. [220] Apart from IIST and IISER, the other major engineering education institutions include College of Engineering, Trivandrum (CET), which is the first engineering college in Kerala,[221] Government Engineering College BartonHill (GEC), Sree Chitra Thirunal College of Engineering (SCT), ER & DCI Institute of Technology, University College of Engineering, Mohandas college of Engineering and Technology and Mar Baselios College of Engineering and Technology. The Thrissur Pooram is conducted at the Vadakumnathan temple, Thrissur. Kozhikode and its suburbs formed part of the Polanad kingdom, which was a vassal state to the Kolathunadu of North Malabar, ruled by the Porlatiri. [21] The city was also selected as the best governed city in India in a survey conducted by Janaagraha Centre for citizenship and democracy in 2017. The main museums include Kerala Science and Technology Museum (with its attached Priyadarsini Planetarium), Napier Museum, Kerala Soil Museum and Koyikkal Palace Museum. Raja Ravi Varma (Malayalam: ; 29 April 1848 2 October 1906) was an Indian painter and artist. A big bazaar is also held at Chetikulangara as part of this festival. They belong to either the Hindu or the Jain community. Find Your Best Hotel and Hospitality Management Job through The World's Largest Professional Hospitality Community Platform. For the district, see, KSRTC bus terminal-cum-shopping complex in Kozhikode, Kozhikode Municipal Corporation Election 2020, Coastal Histories: Society and Ecology in Pre-modern India, Yogesh Sharma, Primus Books 2010. You may sort some of the best Kerala backwaters tour packages after reading about Kerala backwaters' reviews available on various websites.[19]. In 1729, Marthanda Varma founded the princely state of Thiruvithamkoor and Thiruvananthapuram was made the capital in 1795 after shifting the capital from Padmanabhapuram in Kanyakumari district. [68]Samoothiri army was called as Lokar,which constituted of warriors of Thiyyar and Nair caste soldiers.Zamorin also had an army called the 'Thiyyarpada' (Thiyya Army),which is formed by Thiyyar warriors. This mode of development, though it resulted in a high Human Development Index and standard of living among the people, led to an economic stagnation in the 1980s (growth rate are 2.3% annually). [1][134] Thiruvananthapuram has historically been a cultural hub in South India due to the development of arts, architecture and liberal customs by the rulers of erstwhile Thiruvananthapuram. Kozhikode It also houses restaurants and sweetmeat shops. [63] Muslims form 37.6% of the population with 207298 members. [96] In addition to this, three units of the Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) and Sector Headquarters (SHQ) of the Border Security Force (BSF) are also present. [272] The Trivandrum Marathon is a marathon organised by the Trivandrum runners club every year. Regional groups like the Tamil Brahmins, Gujaratis and Marwari Jains became part of the city and lived around their shrines. The University of Madras (informally known as Madras University) is a public state university in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. Dhanlaxmi Bank [10], Today, growing at a rate of 13.31%, Kerala is one of the most visited tourism destinations in India.[3][11]. Napier Museum a typical Kerala style architectural beauty has a precious collection of things. [48] Then, Marthanda Varma who inherited the Kingdom of Venad expanded the kingdom by conquering the kingdoms of Attingal, Kollam, Kayamkulam, Kottarakara, Kottayam, Changanassery, Meenachil, Poonjar and Ambalapuzha. Noted artists such as Ramapurathu Warrier and Kunchan Nambiar amongst others served as his court poets. [110] Thiruvananthapuram district contributes 10.31%, of the state's GDP. University of Madras Early in the morning on Bharani, after the feast and other rituals, the boys whose bodies are coiled with silver wires, one end of which is tied around his neck and an arecanut fixed on the tip of a knife held high over his head, are taken in procession to the temple with the accompaniment of beating of drums, music, ornamental umbrellas, and other classical folk art forms, and richly caparisoned elephants. The observatory in Thiruvananthapuram is one of the interesting thing about this city. [191] Other railway stations in the city are Thiruvananthapuram Pettah, Nemom railway station, Veli railway station and Kazhakoottam railway station. [3] Thiruvananthapuram's literacy rate of 93.72%[79] exceeds the all-India average of 74%. [20] Thiruvananthapuram was ranked the best Indian city for two consecutive years, 2015 and 2016, according to the Annual Survey of India's City-Systems (ASICS) conducted by the Janaagraha Centre for Citizenship and Democracy. This mode of development, though it resulted in a high Human Development Index and standard of living among the people, led to an economic stagnation in the 1980s (growth rate are 2.3% annually). Pliny the Elder, The Natural History. The museum houses an electric assortment of Bronzes, historical and contemporary ornaments, temple carts, Ivory carvings and figures of Kathakali dancers. Raja Ravi Varma The erstwhile Malabar district, of which the present Kozhikode district formed a part, holds a high rank among the districts of Madras Presidency in secondary education. Established in 1857, it is one of the oldest and among the most prestigious universities in India, incorporated by an act of the Legislative Council of India under the British government.. 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