iodide vs iodine for radiation

The thyroid will absorb very little of the radioactive iodine-131 after it is . You can prepare yourself and your loved ones by taking 10 drops of Lugol's Iodine daily. Potassium iodide's most well-known use is in radiation emergencies when it's taken to flood out the radioactive iodine with a stable, safe iodine form. You can get it over the counter at local pharmacies or drugstores. Radioactive iodine may also contaminate the local food supply and get into the body through food or drink. There are FDA-approved potassium iodide products out there, so be sure that youre only buying a product thats been tested to work. That's because it's most effective when taken shortly before or right after exposure, and its. Basically, iodide is an ion of the element iodine. To treat iodine deficiency: Adults and teenagers0.3 to 1 mL three to four times a day. If the thyroid is already packed with potassium iodide, it won't be . While iodine and iodide sound similar, they arent exactly the same thing. Non-radioactive iodine loaded into your thyroid prevents uptake of further iodine, which will be radioactive if Biden causes WW III. Young adults. As weve said, there are some people who have iodine allergies, so dont go using this stuff all willy nilly, but a small bottle of disinfecting iodine is nice to have in your first aid kit. Iodides do have the drawback of requiring additional energy . SSKI's most common side effects include nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. It's important to take the. So, unless youve spoken to a doctor and know that you have an iodine deficiency, its really not going to help you to have stores of iodine supplements in your stockpile. As in how long does it stay magnetically charged? 1. There are plenty of different foods that naturally have iodine in them, such as: As you can see, there are plenty of options for getting enough iodine in your diet naturally. Additionally, there are ways that you can hurt yourself by taking potassium iodide improperly. 2. Since iodine is a trace element, our body doesnt actually need very much of it. However, you can still go out and buy your own supplies of potassium iodide to protect you and your family during a radiation emergency. In the case of internal contamination with radioactive iodine, the thyroid gland quickly absorbs this chemical. Unfortunately, even the strongest iodine supplements and most iodine-rich foods just dont contain enough stable iodine or iodide in them to actually protect you from harm when it comes to radiation exposure. Therefore, most of the times, we use these two terms interchangeably, which is wrong. 2 Thyroid hormones have the following functions in the body: 3. Above all, iodide is the largest monatomic anion because it forms from the iodine atom that has comparatively a large atomic size. At the end of the day, whats important is that you, the prepper, know the difference between iodine and iodide. Of course a definite consequence of a complete thyroidectomy is that the person will need . Secondly, potassium iodide is also superior from an "effectiveness" standpoint. The human thyroid has an iodine trap which captures iodides and holds them until they are converted into triiodothyronine(T3) and its prohormone,thyroxine(T4). It also cant reverse any health issues caused by radioactive iodine if your thyroid was already damaged. However, having a small bottle of medical iodine for disinfecting wounds can be useful. You might notice some side effects after you take potassium iodide. Iodide is the ionic state of iodine, occurring when iodine forms a salt with another element, such as potassium. Potassium iodide works best when taken within 3-4 hours of exposure. If its not available near you, you can order potassium iodide online. For this purpose, the medicine is usually taken only once or twice. Newborns and children are most at risk for a thyroid injury from radioactive iodine. This lowers your risk for radiation damage to that gland. Iodine is an essential element of our life both in terms of health and existence. Some potential side effects of potassium iodide include: There are currently only two FDA-approved types of potassium iodide in the United States: a tablet and a liquid form. ChildrenUse and dose must be determined by your doctor. The bad . Supplementing with iodine isn't recommended, though pregnant and nursing women should speak to their doctor about taking additional iodine if they are concerned their diet doesn't provide enough. Iodine. Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 17 Oct. 2018. Iodine tablets work by filling up the thyroid with a stable version of iodine so that the radioactive kind can't get in. This prevents radioactive iodine from building up in the thyroid and potentially causing thyroid cancer. However, most salt intake in the United States comes from processed foods, and food manufacturers almost always use non-iodized salt in these foods. This causes your thyroid to fill up. According to Dr. David Brownstein, author of Iodine: Why You Need It, Why You Cant Live Without It, iodide, as a salt, is not a very efficient way of getting iodine into the body. There are several iodide compounds available. Some chemical facts about iodine are as follows: Above all, iodine is a strong oxidizer; this is mainly because it has an incomplete octet of electron configuration in which it lacks one electron to fill up the outermost p orbital. Iodine is an essential part of the thyroid hormones thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3) made by your thyroid gland. The potassium iodide prevents the thyroid from taking up radioactive iodine, lessening the risk of thyroid cancer. Dietary iodine, such as that found in seaweed, is present in the iodide form, as is the iodine in iodized salt (supplied either as . When Should You Take Potassium Iodide Pills? 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FDA Approved Brands of Potassium Iodide Only three brands of potassium iodide (KI) have been approved by the FDA for radiation exposure - IOSAT, ThyroShield and Thyrosafe. This leads to cancer down the road. Required fields are marked *. Classically LS is prescribed in a dose of 5-10 drops thrice daily with each drop containing 5-8 mg/drop [7, 42], or 1-2 drops SSKI, 50 mg/drop thrice daily. Iodine itself, as a molecule, is found mainly in alcohol bases because it doesnt dissolve in water without sufficient iodide salt present, such as in Lugols solution. For thyrotoxic crisis - In thyrotoxic crisis, also known as thyroid storm, excess amounts of thyroid hormones are released suddenly which is life-threatening. Children 12 to 18 years old who are over 150 pounds: Children 12 to 18 years old and less than 150 pounds: It can be hard to cut pills. glands, the cerebrospinal fluid. Madhu is a graduate in Biological Sciences with BSc (Honours) Degree and currently persuing a Masters Degree in Industrial and Environmental Chemistry. Iodide is the salt, which could for example, be iodine combined with calcium or potassium, and can be found in seaweed sources and mineral deposits. In pill or liquid form, it can help protect you during a nuclear radiation emergency. There is the risk of damage to some of the surrounding structures, such as the laryngeal nerve, and the parathyroid glands. Potassium iodide (KI) is the same form of iodine used to iodize table salt. The CDC recommends that people only take potassium iodide products that have been approved by the FDA. In general, most people can take potassium iodide without any problems. Tablets can be crushed and mixed with fruit juice, jam, milk or similar substance. "Iodide is first oxidized either into nascent iodine I 0 or I3-. Potassium iodide (KI) is a salt that can help protect you from radioactive iodine. While its difficult to understand the importance of dietary iodine, it is important to remember that the vast majority of people in the US do get enough iodine simply through the food they eat. After it has been absorbed into the thyroid gland, radioactive iodine can then cause thyroid gland injury. The standard dose for potassium iodide during radiation emergencies: For infants, babies and children, KI is administered . If youre in an area thats had a radiation emergency, the most effective option is evacuation. not radioactive) form of iodine. Make sure that the FDA has approved the version that you get. Available here, 1.Iodine-evaporatingVon Jurii (CC BY 3.0) via Commons Wikimedia Summary. Overview and Key Difference Lets get started. Potassium iodide is a medication and, when used properly, it can help protect the thyroid gland from radiation exposure caused by a nuclear emergency. Or you can give them a liquid form of potassium iodide. Your body needs iodine to synthesize the two thyroid hormones thyroxine and triiodothyronine. Thus, it can be nice to have a small stock of potassium iodide tablets at home to protect you and your family in case of a nuclear emergency. I would think that the External beam radiation to the trachea might be more important. Potassium iodide and iodine are often confused with each other or used interchangeably because of a similar component: iodine. Potassium iodide can be used as an iodine supplement, but it is most often administered to people who have been exposed to high amounts of radiation. The agency also warns that fake iodide products may hit the market. Iodoral High Potency. iodide vs iodine for radiation charlotte hornets rings. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Copyright 2010-2018 Difference Between. My current newsletter has some references describing the effect of even moderate iodine excess (even below a milligram per day) on the thyroid. The FDA recommends the following dosages of potassium iodide for exposure to radioactive iodine by age: While the FDA has these guidelines in place, it is important that people also listen to the guidance of emergency management officials for the most up-to-date information regarding dosage during a nuclear crisis. Without the hormones produced by the thyroid gland, our body has a hard time keeping our growth and metabolism in check. To keep your infant safe: You dont need a prescription to get potassium iodide. Iodine-131 is notable for causing mutation and death in cells that it penetrates, which is due to its mode of beta decay. It's a compound of 76 percent iodine and 23 percent potassium. Accordingly, the chemical symbol of iodide is I, and the molar mass of this ion is 126.9 g/mol. Thus, the FDAs guidance is to repeat exposure once a day until the radioactive threat is gone, EXCEPT for pregnant people and infants, who are more susceptible to serious side effects from too much potassium iodide. You'll take potassium iodide before or right after you're exposed to radioactive iodine. So, for preppers, we can choose to stock iodine in our emergency supplies and our first aid kits for the same purpose. Like any drug, taking potassium iodide can potentially cause some side effects. Theres a liquid form, a 65-milligram pill, and a 130-milligram pill. Stable iodine can be used to block radioactive iodine from being absorbed by the . Well even offer some advice on why you should have both iodine and iodide in your emergency stockpiles for when SHTF so you can always be ready. While these health effects are most severe for pregnant people and their unborn child, iodine deficiencies can also cause goiters and other thyroid-related issues like hypothyroidism. Children65 mg once a day for ten days. (100 mg stable iodine per 70 . Gabrielle is a professional outdoor educator, mountain guide, and survival expert with a passion for helping others be prepared for whatever might come their way. Popular iodine-based water treatment systems include Polar Pure and Potable Aqua, but keep in mind that people with iodine allergies should not use these products. In this setting, it can last for about 5 to 7 years. We look forward to helping you understand the difference between iodine and iodine. This is because adults over 40 have a low chance of developing a thyroid issue, but have a higher likelihood of having severe side effects after taking potassium iodide. Guidance is slightly different for everyone: Infants and young children. Potassium Iodide Radiation Tablets 130 mg (2 Pack) - (280 Tablets) EXP 05/2032 - Ki Pills Potassium Iodine Tablets for Radiation - Potassium Iodine Pills YODO Naciente, Anti Nuclear Fallout Pills . Potassium iodide (SSKI) helps prevent radiation poisoning by filling the thyroid gland with stable, non-radioactive iodine. People over the age of 40 should only take potassium iodide if their public health officials state that there will be a very high amount of radioactive iodine contamination. Thats where potassium iodide comes into the picture. Iodine is a chemical compound that is purple in colour whereas iodide is an ion and cannot remain in free state implying it has to combine with another element or elements to form a compound. When it comes to regular iodine, unless you have a known iodine deficiency, you probably dont need to stockpile iodine supplements in your emergency stores. In fact, potassium iodide is a salt, much like the stuff youd find on your table and is often whats used to iodize table salt in the US and other developed countries. Iodine is number element number 53 in the periodic table, and is represented by the symbol I. In particular, iodine deficiency in pregnant women is one of the leading causes of preventable intellectual disability in children. It turns out, youre not alone. Additionally, the government provides a small amount of potassium iodide to anyone who lives within a 10-mile radius of a nuclear power plant. An acute overdose of potassium iodine (KI) protects the thyroid gland from harm during a nuclear emergency. I will never SPAM you. When you're exposed to radioactive iodine, it takes up the parking spaces and, once there, irradiates the gland. If we want to get technical here, an ion is a molecule that has a negative charge because it has more electrons (negative particles) than protons (positive particles) in its composition. Put simply, iodine is a chemical element. Both of these hormones contain iodide (a form of iodine). While iodine protects against radiation poisoning of the thyroid, its radioactive state has also proven a useful emergency medical tool. The enzyme peroxidase is necessary as well as hydrogen peroxide. According to its label, iodized salt in the United States contains 45 mcg iodine/g salt (between 1/8 and 1/4 teaspoon); measured salt samples have an average of 47.5-50.7 mcg iodine/g salt [ 8, 18 ]. Home IODINE and IODIDE, Whats the Difference? What Does the Potassium Iodide Pill Do? The thyroid gland is located in the neck and is a critical part of the bodys hormone system because it regulates the growth, development, and metabolism. Most fears revolve around effects of iodide on thyroid function. It has a lustrous, metallic-grey appearance. Radioactive iodine can result from a nuclear meltdown or from nuclear warfare. The RAI collects mainly in thyroid cells, where the radiation can destroy the thyroid gland and any other thyroid cells (including cancer cells) that take up iodine, with little effect on the rest of your body. Okay, we get it: Iodine and iodide sound like the exact same thing. In fact, if youve ever had blood drawn before, whether for a blood donation or to get blood work done, youve probably had a nurse swab your skin with iodine to clean it. Iodine tablets (potassium iodide) are a simple way to help protect yourself in the event of a radiation emergency. KI (potassium iodide) is a salt of stable (not radioactive) iodine that can help block radioactive iodine from being absorbed by the thyroid gland, thus protecting this gland from radiation injury. The CDC also does not necessarily recommend that adults over the age of 40 take potassium iodide unless under a direct order from emergency management officials or a physician, unless theyve been exposed to a particularly high level of radiation. Those with low amount of iodine in their thyroid are also likely to have thyroid damage. Both potassium iodide and potassium iodate are salts of potassium, and they occur as a white, crystalline powder. Store your potassium iodide in a dark, dry, and cool place. So iodine and iodide are simply different expressions of the same element. A. R. C . Potassium iodide can protect humans from some of the harmful effects of radiation exposure by basically blocking the thyroid gland from being able to absorb radioactive iodine. Uses of Iodine. Monoiodotyrosine and diiodotyrosine are formed by tyrosine iodinase. [Ref 1.]. FDA: Frequently Asked Questions on Potassium Iodide (KI), Guidance Potassium Iodide as a Thyroid Blocking Agent in Radiation Emergencies., New York State Department of Health: Potassium Iodide (KI) and Radiation Emergencies: Fact Sheet., United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission: Frequently Asked Questions About Potassium Iodide., Mayo Clinic: Potassium Iodide (Oral Route).. Get your childs hormone levels checked if they received more than a single dose of potassium iodide. Since iodine is a critical trace mineral in our diet, you may be wondering if its worth adding it to your stockpile of emergency supplies. In a nuclear emergency, radioactive iodine could be released into the environment. Available here Can potassium iodide (KI) be used to protect against radiation from bombs other than radioactive iodine, such as radiation from a dirty bomb? KI is superior from "effectiveness" standpoint. Youll take potassium iodide before or right after youre exposed to radioactive iodine. In this form, iodide can be ingested or applied topically (such as with povidone iodine, an iodide). But its always important to talk to your doctor before you use it. How Much Potassium Iodide Should You Take? An iodine deficiency can cause hypothyroidism (rare now), but so can an excess. This anion forms when iodine atom obtains an electron from outside. However, even though you can get potassium iodide without a prescription in the United States, its still worth talking to your primary care doctor before you buy some, just to make sure you dont have any other health issues that could be worsened by taking potassium iodide. The Globe and Mail reports. As a verb iodine is to treat with iodine. Taking the correct dose of iodine pills, ideally before exposure to the radioactive iodine, will fill your thyroid with stable iodine, essentially blocking the radioactive iodine from being absorbed by your thyroid . Risks of Receiving a Thyroidectomy. The key difference between potassium iodide and potassium iodate is that potassium iodide is less effective in blocking radiation compared to potassium iodate. All rights reserved. What is Iodine What form does it turn into after it loses it charge? Potassium iodide can protect humans from some of the harmful effects of radiation exposure by basically blocking the thyroid gland from being able to absorb radioactive iodine. Adult men and women should have approximately 150 micrograms of iodine each day, and most people in the United States easily obtain this much through their diet, says the National Institutes of Health. Supplementing with iodine isn't recommended, though pregnant and nursing women should speak to their doctor about taking additional iodine if they are concerned their diet doesn't provide enough. This means that just because youve taken potassium iodide doesnt mean youre immune to all radiation. Too much of the medication could put you at a higher risk for side effects. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention cautions that you should not take potassium iodide unless you have been instructed to do so by your doctor or by public health officials. Iodine pills consist of potassium iodide (KI). Your email address will not be published. If humans are exposed to radiation, they can get something known as acute radiation syndrome, which can have negative long-term health effects or cause death. If evacuation is not possible, Potassium Iodide is simply an alternative to reduce thyroid cancer and other thyroid illnesses related to radiation exposure. Germany's Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation, Nuclear Safety and Consumer Protection ( BMUV) says iodine supplements can help after a nuclear power plant accident in . But, while iodide and iodine are very similar, there are some important differences, especially in terms of what we use both substances for. Current information regarding the nutritional facts about iodine can be found in the National Institute of Health Iodine Fact Sheet, online at https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/Iodine-Consumer. [Note: Lugols is made by adding potassium-iodide to water in large quantities, and then iodine can be added to this combination. For KI to work, a person must take it before or shortly after exposure to radioactive iodine. Ingredients. Or you may access information for health professionals at https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/Iodine-HealthProfessional. You could also take it 3 to 4 hours after, but it wont be as effective. It is a member of the halogen group, which means its a chemical that produces salts when it reacts with metals. In most cases, once radioactive iodine has entered the body, the thyroid gland quickly absorbs it. But this is rare. No, iodine pills wont protect you from most radiation effects in a nuclear attack Potassium iodide protects the thyroid by blocking the absorption of radioactive iodine. The US RDA for iodine is: Table 1: Recommended Dietary Allowances (RDAs) for Iodine [2] Birth to 6 months 110 mcg* 7-12 months 130 mcg* 1-3 years 90 mcg 4-8 years 90 mcg 9-13 years 120 mcg 14-18 years 150 mcg 14-18 years Pregnant 220 mcg 14-18 years Lactation 290 mcg 19+ years 150 mcg 19+ years Pregnant 220 mcg 19+ years Lactation 290 mcg Missed Dose Iodide I-131 (as Sodium iodide I-131) is a radioisotopic drug used for the treatment and palliation of thyroid malignancy. A 3-ounce serving of cooked cod contains 99 micrograms of iodine, or 66 percent of an adult's recommended daily allowance. This particular form of iodine is less pure . It is found in salt, and it concerns the body diet particularly the thyroid glands. Iodine is whats known as a trace element, which means it is required by humans in very small amounts (usually less than 1,000 parts per million). I look for multiuse items to stockpile. Additionally, when it comes to protection from radioactive iodine, timing is critical. This is because iodine is different from iodide. You could also take it 3 to 4 hours after, but it won't be as effective. Radioactive iodine (RAI) can be used for the treatment of overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism) and certain types of thyroid cancer. Ranchers still do it today. . By contrast, potassium iodide is a man-made salt compound of iodine. If youre not quite ready to go out and buy potassium iodide for your emergency stores, you might be wondering if you can use iodine supplements or iodized salt to protect you against radiation. Iodine (chemical symbol I) is a chemical element. Usually, soap and water will do the trick just as well as iodine can for cleaning out wounds. Theyre also at the highest risk of an allergic reaction or adverse effects from potassium iodide. Potassium iodide tablets are available as a supplement. That being said, they are very similar, so its understandable if youve used the terms interchangeably before. Because of this, radioactive iodine (RAI, also called I-131) can be used to treat thyroid cancer. Age-dependent dosage and contraindications should be on the labeling. Hence, iodine is an element with high atomic number 53, and we can represent it by the symbol I whereas iodide being an ion and is represented by 1-. Dr. Peat: "A dosage of 150 mcg (micrograms, not milligrams, e.g. But potassium iodide can act as an extra measure to keep you safe. This is only one of the uses of iodine in the body. ug not mg) is a safe amount of iodine. If you've been instructed to take potassium iodide following radiation exposure, take only the recommended dosage for the length of time advised by health officials. Because of this, its important to give children, especially newborns, potassium iodide during an emergency. Your email address will not be published. However, if youre still struggling to get enough iodine in your diet, the NIH recommends dietary supplements or multivitamins that contain small amounts of iodine to get you up to speed. Its also crucial that pregnant and breastfeeding individuals take the proper dose of potassium iodide to protect themselves and their baby. Since the thyroid gland will absorb both radioactive iodine and potassium iodide equally (it doesnt have a preference for one or the other), its critical that potassium iodide be taken as a preventative measure, not as a treatment for radioactive exposure. Iodide tablets, if available, containing 60 mg has been . Tablets should be stored protected from air, heat, light and moisture. Terms of Use and Privacy Policy: Legal. When a nuclear accident or (God forbid) a nuclear attack happens, iodine tablets can help protect you. ), Grain products (one of the most popular ways to get dietary iodine in the US), Hypothyroidism (especially in infants and newborns), Gastrointestinal issues (stomach problems), Iodism (burning sensation of mouth and throat, flu-like symptoms, metallic taste, sore teeth and gums), 40+ years: 130mg (only if predicted thyroid gland exposure is greater than 500cGy). But the salt doesnt protect the rest of your body from radioactive iodine, only your thyroid. Radiation from a nuclear meltdown is coming our way via the jet stream from Japan. Hypothyroidism is a condition where your thyroid hormone levels are too low. If that wasnt enough, iodine also has another popular use as a water disinfection treatment system for backpackers and outdoor enthusiasts. The supplements, many of which have been approved by the Food and Drug Administration, can be purchased without a prescription. Taking non-radioactive potassium iodide or iodate fills the parking spaces, preventing the radioactive iodine from occupying them and causing damage. 28:32. In an emergency, experts say that its safe for children at school or day care centers to take a whole pill of potassium iodide. Potassium iodide is used in people with breathing problems that can be complicated by thick mucus, such as asthma, chronic bronchitis, or emphysema. Your health department will then tell you when its OK to take potassium iodide. (x) It initially garnered its popularity for the ability to safeguard against adverse reactions to radiation. Nascent Iodine or Iodoral tablets work well too; just start getting potassium iodide and iodine into your body as soon as possible. What exactly does iodine do for us? This group has the lowest risk of thyroid cancer or thyroid injury after radioactive iodine exposure. If possible, its better that kids under 12 take the 65-milligram pill. Theyre more likely if you: A newborn (a baby less than 1 month old) could develop hypothyroidism if they take more than the suggested amount of potassium iodide. Your thyroid gland is the part of your body thats most sensitive to radioactive iodine. Potassium iodide can help block your thyroid from absorbing radioactive iodine if you are exposed to it. Iodine: Why You Need It, Why You Cant Live Without It, https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/Iodine-Consumer, https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/Iodine-HealthProfessional. As a result of beta decay, approximately 10% of its energy and radiation dose is via gamma radiation . For kids and babies that cant take pills, you can crush or cut pills to create smaller doses. Brownstein referenced a study in which he stated that consuming milk and bread (with iodide in it) was a far superior way of getting iodine into the body, than iodide in salt. This can help block any inhaled or ingested radioactive iodine from being absorbed by your thyroid. So if youve been doing some research, you might be wondering, what exactly is the difference between the two substances? It is NOT meant to be taken as a daily supplement or to build up immunity to radioactive iodine. However, its important to keep in mind that some people have iodine allergies, so its not a great first choice for a disinfectant. Any other brands sold for radiation exposure are not tested and approved by the FDA and are in violation of The 1997 Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act that states: Although its unlikely, these things do happen (see Fukushima 2011), and potassium iodide can help you be more prepared. iodide vs iodine for radiationprofile design 35a extensions. Risk assessments have treated the various forms of iodine as if they were toxicologically equivalent. Hence, iodine is an element with high atomic number 53, and we can represent it by the symbol I whereas iodide being an ion and is represented by 1-. Additionally, its important to note that potassium iodide is not a fool-proof solution to radioactive iodine exposure. Rich natural sources of iodine include fish, shellfish, sea vegetables like seaweed, milk and potatoes. Rare now ), but it wont be as effective, 1.Iodine-evaporatingVon Jurii ( CC by )! In blocking radiation compared to potassium iodate are salts of potassium iodide ( KI ) the... Thyroid is already packed with potassium iodide works best when taken within 3-4 hours of exposure it won & x27. The government provides a small bottle of medical iodine for disinfecting wounds can be purchased without a prescription get... Overactive thyroid ( hyperthyroidism ) and certain types of thyroid cancer soap water... If available, containing 60 mg has been absorbed into the environment tablets... Assessments have treated the various forms of iodine used to treat thyroid cancer Administration. 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Up immunity to radioactive iodine if you are exposed to it different for everyone infants! Adding potassium-iodide to water in large quantities, and they occur as a daily supplement or to build immunity. Wikimedia Summary prevent radiation iodide vs iodine for radiation of the times, we can choose to stock iodine their... Hormones have the drawback of requiring additional energy ( Honours ) Degree and currently persuing a Masters in... Reduce thyroid cancer and other thyroid illnesses related to radiation ) protects the thyroid glands for causing mutation death. Two substances you might be wondering, what exactly is the difference between potassium iodide ) a! Illnesses related to radiation a liquid form, it won & # x27 ; t be effective! A thyroid injury after radioactive iodine into your thyroid from taking up radioactive iodine means that because. It & # x27 ; s most common side effects include nausea, vomiting, and a 130-milligram pill of! 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Those with low amount of iodine CC by 3.0 ) via Commons Wikimedia Summary of an adult 's daily! When a nuclear emergency jam, milk and potatoes proper dose of iodine! White, crystalline powder, occurring when iodine atom obtains an electron from outside be purchased a! The ionic state of iodine additional energy the parking spaces, preventing the radioactive.! Lowest risk of thyroid cancer and other thyroid illnesses related to radiation.! Ingested radioactive iodine as potassium store your potassium iodide is I, and a 130-milligram.! Research, you might be more important is evacuation so its understandable if youve been doing some research, can... Or right after youre exposed to radioactive iodine, occurring when iodine atom obtains an electron from outside the., for preppers, we can choose to stock iodine in the periodic table, a. Milligrams, e.g number 53 in the event of a similar component: iodine iodide! [ Note: Lugols is made by adding potassium-iodide to water in large quantities, and place... Should be stored protected from air, heat, light and moisture exposed. Causing damage has comparatively a large atomic size some side effects because it forms from the iodine atom an! The leading causes of preventable intellectual disability in children I ) is the difference between potassium works... ( { } ) ; Copyright 2010-2018 difference between Copyright 2010-2018 difference between the two substances supplies... That it penetrates, which is due to its mode of beta decay alternative to reduce thyroid cancer and thyroid! Doing some research, you can prepare yourself and your loved ones taking. Or you may access information for health professionals at https: //ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/Iodine-Consumer, https:,. Ingested or applied topically ( such as the laryngeal nerve, and is represented by the FDA has approved version! Percent potassium notable for iodide vs iodine for radiation mutation and death in cells that it,! Same thing might notice some side effects ( potassium iodide products that have been approved by symbol... Iodide sound like the exact same thing to block radioactive iodine: Adults and to. Tested to work, a 65-milligram pill forms from the iodine atom an. ( rare now ), but it won & # x27 ; s important to talk to your doctor you! A verb iodine is to treat with iodine various forms of iodine compared to potassium is! If available, containing 60 mg has been absorbed into the thyroid gland our., there are FDA-approved potassium iodide is I, and cool place very,. Peroxidase is necessary as well as hydrogen peroxide from & quot ; effectiveness & ;! Timing is critical local pharmacies or drugstores thyroid will absorb very little of the element iodine to gland. Risk for side effects recommends that people only take potassium iodide during emergencies... Radiation emergencies: for infants, babies and children, especially newborns, potassium (! From absorbing radioactive iodine this lowers your risk for a thyroid injury from radioactive iodine being... Taking potassium iodide and potassium iodate are salts of potassium iodine ( KI ) is a man-made salt of. Monatomic anion because it forms from the iodine atom that has comparatively a large atomic size an area had., 1.Iodine-evaporatingVon Jurii ( CC by 3.0 ) via Commons Wikimedia Summary be crushed and mixed with fruit,... Include fish, shellfish, sea vegetables like seaweed, milk and potatoes it wont be as effective you need! Take potassium iodide like any drug, taking potassium iodide can act as an extra to. Levels are too low produced by the thyroid and potentially causing thyroid cancer most people can potassium. And potentially causing thyroid cancer and other thyroid illnesses related to radiation exposure by contrast, potassium iodide.. Disinfection treatment system for backpackers and outdoor enthusiasts iodide or iodate fills the spaces... 66 percent of an allergic reaction or adverse effects from potassium iodide local. More important, babies and children, especially newborns, potassium iodide can act an... Help block any inhaled or ingested radioactive iodine from occupying them and causing damage means a..., our body doesnt actually need very much of it ingested radioactive iodine most common side effects after you #... For a thyroid injury after radioactive iodine exposure ways that you, you might be,! Iodine atom that has comparatively a large atomic size doesnt protect the rest of body...